Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acanthamoeba Keratitis

نویسندگان

  • Benjamin Clarke
  • Arti Sinha
  • Dipak N. Parmar
  • Evripidis Sykakis
چکیده

This paper aims to review the recent literature describing Acanthamoeba keratitis and outline current thoughts on pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment as well as currently emerging diagnostic and treatment modalities.

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گزارش سه مورد کراتیت آکانتامبایی در یزد

Acanthamoeba keratitis is a vision- threatening infection and the most important risk factors are contact lenses Characteristic symptoms include disproportionately severe ocular pain, epithelial ulcer, ring stromal infiltrate and resistance to antimicrobial treatment. The aim is to report the first cases of Acanthamoeba keratitis in Yazd in a retrospective study confirmed on histopathological ...

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Background and Aims: Amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba are unicellular amphizoic opportunistic pathogens that may cause fatal granulomatous encephalitis, eye keratitis, amebic pneumonitis and skin nodules as well as abscesses in humans and animals. Acanthamoeba keratitis is caused by trauma to the eye, contaminated cleaning solutions and the use of contact lenses. The aim of the present study w...

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امکان استفاده از آنزیم EcoR1 در طبقه بندی سویه های اکانتامبای ایزوله شده از التهاب قرنیه

Acanthamoeba keratitis is increasingly being diagnosed among people who wear thrapeutic and cosmetic contact lenses. The chain of events is thought to begin with contamination of the contact lens storage cases with Acanthamoeba from household or mains water supplies. If bacteria contamination is also present then these amoebas can multiply by ingesting the bacteria as a food source. If the cont...

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An update on Acanthamoeba keratitis: diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment

Free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba are causal agents of a severe sight-threatening infection of the cornea known as Acanthamoeba keratitis. Moreover, the number of reported cases worldwide is increasing year after year, mostly in contact lens wearers, although cases have also been reported in non-contact lens wearers. Interestingly, Acanthamoeba keratitis has remained significant, de...

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The Value of Cytology Smears for Acanthamoeba Keratitis

Purpose. Acanthamoeba keratitis remains a difficult diagnosis despite advances in genetic and imaging technologies. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the utility of cytology smears for diagnosis of Acanthamoeba keratitis. Methods. This is a case study of the diagnostic course for a patient with suspected Acanthamoeba keratitis. Results. A 40-year-old male with poor contact lens hygiene ...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2012  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012